Pregnancy Week 12

Pregnancy week 12 is an important milestone. You are approaching the end of the first trimester, and many people begin to feel more confident and hopeful as the risk of early pregnancy complications decreases.

Baby Development at Week 12

What Does the Baby Look Like at Week 12?

At pregnancy week 12, your baby is about the size of a lime. Facial features are becoming more defined, with eyelids formed and ears moving closer to their final position on the head.

The baby’s organs are mostly formed and will now focus on growth and maturation. The digestive system begins practicing movements, and the kidneys start producing urine. Fingers and toes are fully separated, and tiny fingernails may begin to form.

Your Body at Week 12

Hormone levels may start to stabilize, which often brings relief from nausea and extreme fatigue. However, some people still experience lingering first-trimester symptoms.

Your uterus is growing and moving upward into the abdomen, which may reduce bladder pressure. You might notice slight weight changes, improved energy, or subtle changes in appetite.

Common Symptoms in Pregnancy Week 12

  • Nausea or morning sickness (often improving)
  • Fatigue
  • Heartburn or bloating
  • Headaches
  • Increased vaginal discharge
  • Constipation
  • Mood changes

Can You Hear the Baby’s Heartbeat at Week 12?

Many healthcare providers can detect the baby’s heartbeat using a Doppler device around week 12. This can be a reassuring and emotional moment for many parents.

What to Avoid During Pregnancy Week 12

  • Avoid alcohol, smoking, and vaping
  • Avoid raw or undercooked foods
  • Limit caffeine intake
  • Avoid high-risk activities that increase fall risk

Tips for Pregnancy Week 12

  • Continue prenatal vitamins daily
  • Focus on balanced nutrition
  • Stay hydrated
  • Begin gentle exercise if approved
  • Schedule genetic screening if recommended

When to See a Doctor

Contact your healthcare provider if you experience heavy bleeding, severe pain, persistent vomiting, fever, or signs of dehydration.

This content is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider.